Augusto Boal, inventor and most noted expositor of the technique known as Theater of the Oppressed, died this past Saturday at 78:
TO was used by peasants and workers; later, by teachers and students; now, also by artists, social workers, psychotherapists, NGOs… At first, in small, almost clandestine places. Now in the streets, schools, churches, trade-unions, regular theatres, prisons…
Theatre of the Oppressed is the Game of Dialogue: we play and learn together. All kinds of Games must have Discipline - clear rules that we must follow. At the same time, Games have absolute need of creativity and Freedom. TO is the perfect synthesis between the antithetic Discipline and Freedom. Without Discipline, there is no Social Life; without Freedom, there is no Life.
The Discipline of our Game is our belief that we that we must re-establish the right of everyone to exist in dignity. We believe that all of us are more, and much better, than what we think we are. We believe in solidarity.
Our Freedom is to invent ways to help to humanize Humanity, freely invading all fields of human activities: social, pedagogical, political, artistic… Theatre is a Language and so it can be used to speak about all human concerns, not to be limited to theatre itself.
Here’s a Democracy Now interview from back in 2005.

